Can You Go to Jail for Shoplifting in New York?

If you have been charged with shoplifting, it’s crucial to understand the potential consequences of such a conviction. While many people assume that shoplifting is a minor offense, depending on the value of the property stolen, an individual could be looking at thousands of dollars in fines and even possible jail time. That said, shoplifting charges should not be taken lightly. Please continue reading to learn about the potential penalties you may be subject to for shoplifting in New York and how a proficient Rockland County Shoplifting Attorney can help protect you from an uncertain future.

What Are the Potential Penalties for Shoplifting in New York?

In New York, shoplifting is also known as larceny. An individual is guilty of shoplifting if they wrongfully take, obtain, or withhold the property of another person or entity with the intent to deprive them of the property. Generally, shoplifting charges are based on the value of the property stolen. Therefore, the greater the value of the stolen property, the more severe the penalties you’ll face. The following include the breakdown of theft offenses and the potential penalties offenders may be subject to if convicted:

  • Petit larceny: If the property stolen is valued at $1,000 or less, it’s considered a class A misdemeanor. This theft offense is punishable by up to one year in jail and a potential fine of up to $1,000.
  • Grand larceny in the fourth degree: If stolen property is valued between $1,000 and $3,000, it’s considered a class E felony. This theft offense is punishable by up to 4 years in prison and a fine of up to $5,000 or double the amount gained, depending on which is more significant.
  • Grand larceny in the third degree: If stolen property is valued between $3,000 and $50,000, it’s considered a class D felony. This theft offense is punishable by up to 7 years in prison and a fine of up to $5,000 or double the amount gained, depending on which is more significant.
  • Grand larceny in the second degree: If the property stolen is valued between $50,000 and $1 million, it’s considered a class C felony. This theft offense is punishable by up to 15 years in prison and a fine of up to $5,000 or double the amount gained, depending on which is more significant.
  • Grand larceny in the first degree: If the property stolen is valued over $1 million, it’s considered a class B felony. This theft offense is punishable by up to 25 years in prison and a fine of up to $5,000 or double the amount gained, depending on which is more significant.

Is it Possible to Incur Civil Penalties?

As you can see, you can face decades of imprisonment for theft offenses in New York. However, you can also face civil liability in addition to criminal charges. Under New York law, a retailer who is the victim of shoplifting can file a civil lawsuit against an offender to recover damages. Merchants can sue for five times the amount of the items stolen.

If you’ve been accused of shoplifting, please don’t hesitate to contact an experienced attorney from The Law Office of Carl Spector, who can fight to safeguard your freedom.